SB2405

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INS-SURPRISE BILL PROTECT

What this bill does

Amends the Illinois Insurance Code to create the Consumer Protection from Surprise Health Care Billing Act. Provides that, on or after July 1, 2025, notwithstanding any other applicable provision, when a beneficiary, insured, or enrollee receives services from a nonparticipating ground ambulance service provider, the health insurance issuer shall ensure that the beneficiary, insured, or enrollee shall incur no greater out-of-pocket costs than the beneficiary, insured, or enrollee would have incurred with a participating ground ambulance service provider. Provides that any cost-sharing requirements shall be applied as though the services provided by the nonparticipating ground ambulance service provider had been provided by a participating ground ambulance service provider. Sets forth provisions concerning payment for ground ambulance services; calculating the recognized amount; limitations for the cost sharing amount for any occurrence in which a ground ambulance service is provided to a beneficiary; appeals for payments made by health insurance issuers; the maximum allowable payment amounts, by individual service types, for nonparticipating ground ambulance service providers owned, operated, or controlled by a private organization; and payments to nonparticipating ground ambulance service providers owned, operated, or controlled, by a unit of government which participates in the Ground Emergency Medical Transportation program administered by the Department of Healthcare and Family Services. Makes conforming changes. Provides that the failure by a health insurance issuer to comply with the specified requirements constitutes an unlawful practice under the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act and enforcement authority is granted to the Attorney General. Amends the Health Maintenance Organization Act and the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act to make corresponding changes. Effective July 1, 2025.

Sponsor: Ram Villivalam Chamber: Senate Introduced: 2025-02-07
Stuck
P(Advance)
24.1%
Chance it ever reaches a milestone (committee, floor, etc.). Not “next step.”
P(Law)
0.0%
Chance it becomes law given where it is now (stage, momentum).
Confidence: 76%

Calculating prediction drivers...

Pipeline Progress

Current stage: Floor Vote · Last action 281 days ago · STAGNANT

How does a bill become law in Illinois?
  1. Introduction of Bill

    A member of the Senate or the House introduces a bill, which is assigned a unique identifying number (e.g., "H.B. ___" for House bills and "S.B. ___" for Senate bills). If not enacted, it must be reintroduced in the next General Assembly with a new number.

  2. Committee Work — Hearings

    The bill goes to the appropriate committee, which holds hearings to gather expert opinions and determine the need for the legislation.

  3. Committee Work — Markup, Amendments, Report

    The committee may make amendments to the bill. If approved, a committee report endorsing the bill is issued.

  4. Floor Debate

    The bill is debated and can be further amended. The debate transcripts are accessible online for public viewing.

  5. Passage and Consideration in Second Chamber

    If the bill passes in the first chamber, it moves to the second chamber for a similar review process. If both chambers approve, it goes to the governor.

  6. Gubernatorial Action

    The governor can sign the bill into law, veto it, or take no action (resulting in an automatic law after 60 days). The type of veto can be total or amendatory. Once signed, the bill becomes a Public Act and is assigned a Public Act number.

Sponsor Context

Public Engagement

114 witness slips filed 96 proponents / 13 opponents 73 organizations

Witness slips

114 slips filed. Proponent / opponent / no position as filed with the committee.

Name Organization Representing Position Hearing committee Hearing date
Aces Lira AIDS Foundation Chicago AIDS Foundation Chicago Proponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Adam Riegel New Lenox Fire Protection District New Lenox Fire Protection District Proponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Andrew Thornton Illinois State Ambulance Association Illinois State Ambulance Association Proponent Insurance 2025-04-02
CHRISTOPHER H STAWASZ American Medical Response Global Medical Response Air Evac Life Team American Medical Response Global Medical Response, Inc. Air Evac Life Team Proponent Insurance 2025-04-02
David Schwartz Self Self Proponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Joe Falaschetti Beecher Fire Protection District Beecher Fire Protection District Proponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Joel Hallstrom North Park Fire Protection District North Park Fire Protection District Proponent Insurance 2025-04-02
John Buckley Illinois Fire Chiefs Assn Illinois Fire Chiefs Proponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Juan C Hernandez Chicago Fire Department Emergency Medical Services Proponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Paul Hertzmann Troy Fire Protection District Metro Paramedic Services Proponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Theodore Beskow Individual Fire Department Proponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Andrew Thornton Illinois State Ambulance Association Illinois State Ambulance Association Proponent Insurance 2025-03-18
David Schwartz Self Self Proponent Insurance 2025-03-18
Jay Keller J Alexander Hunt Inc. Global Medical Response Proponent Insurance 2025-03-18
John Buckley Illinois Fire Chiefs Assn Illinois Fire Chiefs Proponent Insurance 2025-03-18
Laura Daley Illinois State Ambulance Association Illinois State Ambulance Association Proponent Insurance 2025-03-18
Ed Peck BlueCross BlueShield of Illinois BlueCross BlueShield of Illinois Opponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Kate Morthland Illinois Life & Health Insurance Council Illinois Life & Health Insurance Council Opponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Kevin Martin Illinois Insurance Association Illinois Insurance Association Opponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Laura Minzer Illinois Life & Health Insurance Council Illinois Life & Health Insurance Council Opponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Lori Reimers AHIP AHIP Opponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Robert Dixon Illinois Department of Central Management Services CMS Opponent Insurance 2025-04-02
Kate Morthland Illinois Life & Health Insurance Council Illinois Life & Health Insurance Council Opponent Insurance 2025-03-18
Laura Minzer Illinois Life & Health Insurance Council Illinois Life & Health Insurance Council Opponent Insurance 2025-03-18
Lori Reimers AHIP AHIP Opponent Insurance 2025-03-18
Christopher Vandenberg Chicago Ambulance Alliance Chicago Ambulance Alliance, Inc. No Position On Merits Insurance 2025-04-02
Brock Herion Addison Fire Protection District Fire based EMS service provider Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Aarionna Davis Medstar Ambulance Medstar Ambulance Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Adrienne Ostrowski A-TEC Ambulance Inc A-TEC Ambulance Inc Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Alejandra Sanchez ATEC AMBULANCE ATEC AMBULANCE Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Alex Ussery Adams county ambulance and emergency management Adams county ambulance Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Amanda Orchard ATEC Ambulance ATEC Ambulance Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Andrew Gordon Medstar Ambulance Medstar Ambulance Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Andrew Rand Advanced Medical Transport of Central Illinois Advanced Medical Transport of Central Illinois Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Andrew Thornton Illinois State Ambulance Association Illinois State Ambulance Association Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Andy Schroeder North Park Fire Protection District North Park Fire Protection District Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Brian Daly Fidelity Consulting Group, LlC Illinois State Ambulance Association Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Brian Kunce North Park Fire Protection District North Park Fire Protection District Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Carrie Moore Adams County Ambulance & EMS Carrie Moore Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Chad Vlietstra South Chicago Heights Fire Dept. Fire EMS Provider Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
CHARLES KELLEY MedStar Ambulance Inc MedStar Ambulance Inc Randolph, St. Clair, Clinton and Madison Counties Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
CHRISTINA GONZALEZ A-TEC AMBULANCE, INC ATEC AMBULANCE INC. Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Chuck Smith Countryside Fire Protection District Countryside Fire Protection District Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Connor Forhan Medstar ems MEDSTAR EMS Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Corinne Swiatek NORCOMM 911 NORCOMM 9-1-1 Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
David Davis Atec Ambulance, Inc A-Tec Ambulance, Inc. Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Deb Bode Daley's Medical Transportation Daley's Medical Transportation Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Edward Lescher Fox Lake Fire Protection District Fox Lake Fire Protection District Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Ellen Dimock Grayslake Fire Protection District NIAFPD Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Emily Swan Norcomm Superior Ambulance Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Eric Hair Greater Round Lake Fire Protection District Greater Round Lake Fire Protection District Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Gabriel Kroll Lifeline Ambulance Lifeline Ambulance, LLC Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Grant Goodnight Medstar Ambulance Inc. Medstar Ambulance Inc. Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Greg A Chance Medics First Medics First Ambulance Company, Springfield IL Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Greg Formica Greater Round Lake Fire Protection Dist. Greater Round Lake Fire Protection District Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
J Kevin Hunter County of lake Myself Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
James P Brown First Responder self Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Jay OBrien Medstar Ambulance Medstar Ambulance Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Jean Davis A-Tec Ambulance A-Tec Ambulance, Inc A-Tec Ambulance, Inc. Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Jean Davis A-Tec Ambulance A-Tec Ambulance, Inc Illinois State Ambulance Association Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Jenifer Pope Norcomm Public Safety Communications Norcomm Public Safety Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Jeremy Adams Boone County District 2 Fire Department Boone County Fire District 2 Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Jessica Frese Adams County Ambulance Jessica Frese Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Jim Keener Bourbonnais Fire Protection District EMS Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Joe Elkin Medical Express Ambulance Service, Inc. Medical Express Ambulance Service, Inc. Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
JOEL A GROOM Superior Ambulancr Superior Ambulance Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Joel Hallstrom North Park Fire Protection District Fire department based ambulance providers Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
John Simon Adams County Ambulance John Simon Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
John Smith MedStar Ambulance MedStar Ambulance Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Johnny Turkovich Oakbrook Terrace Fire Protection District Oakbrook Terrace Fire Protection District Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Jon Cokefair First Fire Protection District of Antioch Antioch Fire Department First Fire Protection District of Antioch Antioch Fire Department Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
JUDITH MURPHY A-TEC AMBULANCE A-TEC AMBULANCE Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Karley Carpenter A-Tec Ambulance A-Tec Ambulance Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
KATI KRAJEWSKI A-TEC AMBULANCE INC SELF Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Kelsey Kindhart Adams County Ambulance and EMS Kelsey Kindhart Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Kevin Flaherty Elmwood Park Fire Dept Elmwood Park Fire Department Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Kevin Hahn Medical Express Ambulance Service, Inc. Medical Express Ambulance Service, Inc. Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Kim Godden Illinois State Ambulance Association IL Stare Ambulance Association Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Laura Daley Daley's Medical Transportation Daley's Medical Transportation Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Laura Perez Portera A-TEC Ambulance, Inc. A-TEC Ambulance, Inc. Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Lauren Rubinson Medical Express Ambulance Service, Inc. Medical Express Ambulance Service, Inc. Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Marilee Lucassen Greater Round Lake Fire Greater Round Lake Fire Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Marlene Thoma None Self Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Martin Nelson Superior Ambulance Service Superior Ambulance Service Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Martin W Kreil Burbank Fire Department Burbank Fire Department Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Matthew Hehn North Park Fire Protection District North Park Fire Protection District Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Maureen Schmitt A-TEC Ambulance Inc A-TEC Ambulance, Inc Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Megan Ladewig A-Tec Ambulance A-Tec Ambulance Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Michael Pieroni Medical Express Ambulance Service, Inc. Medical Express Ambulance Service, Inc. Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Michael T Terzo Elmwood Park Fire Department Fire Department Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Paul Hertzmann Troy Fire Protection District Kim Godden Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Rachael Langworthy Adams County EMT Rachael Langworthy Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Randy Wolfe Eureka-Goodfield FPD Eureka-Goodfield Fire Protection District Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Rob Hough IV Mt. Morris Fire Prot. Dist. Mt. Morris Fire Protection District Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Roger Scott A-TEC Ambulance, Inc. Illinois State Ambulance Association and A-TEC Ambulance, Inc. Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Sara Rolando Medics First Medics First Ambulance Company Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Sean M Flynn River Grove Fire Department River Grove Fire Department Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Steve Walsh Office of the Illinois Attorney General Office of the Illinois Attorney General Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Suzanne S Hunter retired Self Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Tayler Petersen Norcomm Public Safety Norcomm Public Safety Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Terri Stinson MedStar Ambulance, Inc. MedStar Ambulance, Inc. Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Tiffany Lambert Norcomm Norcomm 911 Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Tim Beccue AMT Advanced Medical Transport Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Tim Prokop Loyola Medicine Transport Loyola Medicine Transport Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Vicky Peckus A-Tec Ambulance Inc A-Tec Ambulance, Inc Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Zachary Wills ATEC Ambulance ATEC ambulance Proponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Ann Gillespie Dept. of Insurance Dept. of Insurance Opponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Ann Gillespie Illinois Dept. of Insurance Dept. of Insurance Opponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Austin Mejdrich Illinois Dept. of Insurance Illinois Dept. of Insurance Opponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Robert Dixon Illinois Department of Central Management Services Illinois Department of Central Management Services Opponent Insurance 2025-05-20
Adrienne Ostrowski A-TEC Ambulance Inc A-TEC Ambulance Inc No Position On Merits Insurance 2025-05-20
Alejandra Sanchez ATEC AMBULANCE ATEC AMBULANCE No Position On Merits Insurance 2025-05-20
Kate Morthland Illinois Life & Health Insurance Council Illinois Life & Health Insurance Council No Position On Merits Insurance 2025-05-20
Laura Minzer Illinois Life & Health Insurance Council Illinois Life & Health Insurance Council No Position On Merits Insurance 2025-05-20

Roll-call votes

Total votes and outcome per event. Deciding vote = margin of 1; those voters on the winning side could have changed the outcome by flipping.

Date Chamber Type Description Yea Nay Present NV Outcome Margin Deciding voters
S Committee Insurance 12 0 0 2 Passed 12

Action History

59 actions recorded. Last action: 2025-07-02 — Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-9(b) / Referred toAssignments. Each action's meaning and outcome signal are classified automatically.

2025-02-07 Introduction & Filing
Filed with Secretary bySen. Ram Villivalam Rule 2-7(b)
Bill officially submitted to the Senate Secretary during the session.
2025-02-07 Introduction & Filing
First Reading Senate Rule 5-1(d)/5-2; House Rule 37(d)/38
Formal introduction — title read into the official record. Required procedural step; bill now exists in the system.
2025-02-07 Committee Assignment
Referred toAssignments Senate Rule 3-8(a); House Rule 18(a)
Sent to a committee (usually Rules in the House, Assignments in the Senate). The gatekeeping step — Rules/Assignments decides which substantive committee hears the bill.
2025-02-24 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Chief Co-SponsorSen. Graciela Guzmán Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator takes on the chief co-sponsor role, a stronger commitment than regular co-sponsorship.
2025-03-04 Committee Assignment
Assigned toInsurance Senate Rule 3-8(a); House Rule 18(b)
Sent to a substantive committee (e.g., Transportation, Revenue). This is where the bill gets a real hearing and evaluation.
2025-03-11 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Laura Fine Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-03-13 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Cristina Castro Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-03-19 Committee Action
Postponed -Insurance Senate Rule 3-11; House Rule 22
Committee hearing postponed. Routine procedural action — does NOT mean the bill is dead. Sponsor may be gathering votes or negotiating amendments.
2025-03-19 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Sara Feigenholtz Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-03-19 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Bill Cunningham Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-03-19 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Willie Preston Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-03-19 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Robert Peters Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-03-21 Deadlines & Re-referrals
Rule 2-10 Committee Deadline Established As April 4, 2025 Rule 2-10(a)(3-4)
Senate committee deadline set or extended. Procedural — establishes when the bill must be voted out of committee.
2025-04-01 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Suzy Glowiak Hilton Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-01 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Napoleon Harris, III Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-02 Committee Action Positive
Do PassInsurance; 012-000-000 Rule 3-11(a)(1), Rule 3-12(a)
Committee recommends passage. The most important positive gate — majority of bills never get here.
2025-04-02 Floor Process Positive
Placed on Calendar Order of 2nd Reading April 3, 2025 Rule 3-12(a), Rule 4-4(7)
Bill placed on the order of Second Reading.
2025-04-03 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Chief Co-SponsorSen. Willie Preston Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator takes on the chief co-sponsor role, a stronger commitment than regular co-sponsorship.
2025-04-04 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Mike Porfirio Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-04 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Celina Villanueva Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-04 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Javier L. Cervantes Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-04 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Mike Simmons Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-04 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Mary Edly-Allen Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-04 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Adriane Johnson Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-04 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Rachel Ventura Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-04 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Karina Villa Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-04 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Robert F. Martwick Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-07 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Linda Holmes Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-07 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. David Koehler Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-08 Amendment Actions
Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Filed with Secretary bySen. Ram Villivalam
[Amendment] Bill officially submitted to the Senate Secretary during the session.
2025-04-08 Amendment Actions
Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Referred toAssignments
[Amendment] Sent to a committee (usually Rules in the House, Assignments in the Senate). The gatekeeping step — Rules/Assignments decides which substantive committee hears the bill.
2025-04-09 Floor Process Positive
Second Reading Senate Rule 3-12(a)/5-4(a); House Rule 24(a)/40(b)
Bill reaches the floor amendment stage. Floor amendments can be offered here.
2025-04-09 Floor Process Positive
Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading April 10, 2025 Rule 4-4(8)
Bill placed on the Third Reading calendar — queued for final vote.
2025-04-09 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Doris Turner Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-09 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Michael W. Halpin Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-10 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Michael E. Hastings Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-10 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Mattie Hunter Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-10 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Chapin Rose Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-11 Deadlines & Re-referrals
Rule 2-10 Third Reading Deadline Established As May 9, 2025 Rule 2-10(a)(5-6)
Senate Third Reading (floor vote) deadline set or extended.
2025-04-22 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Erica Harriss Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-04-23 Amendment Actions
Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Assignments Refers toInsurance
[Amendment] Senate Assignments Committee forwards the bill to a substantive committee.
2025-04-28 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Lakesia Collins Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-05-09 Amendment Actions
Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Filed with Secretary bySen. Ram Villivalam
[Amendment] Bill officially submitted to the Senate Secretary during the session.
2025-05-09 Amendment Actions
Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Referred toAssignments
[Amendment] Sent to a committee (usually Rules in the House, Assignments in the Senate). The gatekeeping step — Rules/Assignments decides which substantive committee hears the bill.
2025-05-09 Deadlines & Re-referrals
Rule 2-10 Third Reading Deadline Established As May 23, 2025 Rule 2-10(a)(5-6)
Senate Third Reading (floor vote) deadline set or extended.
2025-05-13 Amendment Actions
Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Assignments Refers toInsurance
[Amendment] Senate Assignments Committee forwards the bill to a substantive committee.
2025-05-20 Amendment Actions
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Filed with Secretary bySen. Ram Villivalam
[Amendment] Bill officially submitted to the Senate Secretary during the session.
2025-05-20 Amendment Actions
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Referred toAssignments
[Amendment] Sent to a committee (usually Rules in the House, Assignments in the Senate). The gatekeeping step — Rules/Assignments decides which substantive committee hears the bill.
2025-05-20 Amendment Actions
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Assignments Refers toInsurance
[Amendment] Senate Assignments Committee forwards the bill to a substantive committee.
2025-05-20 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Terri Bryant Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-05-20 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. John F. Curran Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-05-20 Amendment Actions
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Recommend Do AdoptInsurance; 013-000-000
[Amendment] Amendment sub-action.
2025-05-22 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Seth Lewis Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-05-23 Deadlines & Re-referrals
Rule 2-10 Third Reading Deadline Established As June 1, 2025 Rule 2-10(a)(5-6)
Senate Third Reading (floor vote) deadline set or extended.
2025-05-28 Co-Sponsorship Mild +
Added as Co-SponsorSen. Chris Balkema Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a)
A legislator added as co-sponsor.
2025-06-02 Deadlines & Re-referrals Mild −
Rule 3-9(a) / Re-referred toAssignments Rule 3-9(a)
Senate procedural rule — bill re-referred to Assignments for missing Rule 2-10 deadline. Bill is NOT dead but faces uphill battle.
2025-07-02 Amendment Actions Mild −
Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-9(b) / Referred toAssignments
[Amendment] Senate procedural re-referral to Assignments — 31 consecutive days without session.
2025-07-02 Amendment Actions Mild −
Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-9(b) / Referred toAssignments
[Amendment] Senate procedural re-referral to Assignments — 31 consecutive days without session.
2025-07-02 Amendment Actions Mild −
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-9(b) / Referred toAssignments
[Amendment] Senate procedural re-referral to Assignments — 31 consecutive days without session.

All actions (table)

Date Chamber Action Category Signal
2025-02-07 Senate Filed with Secretary bySen. Ram Villivalam Rule 2-7(b) Introduction & Filing
2025-02-07 Senate First Reading Senate Rule 5-1(d)/5-2; House Rule 37(d)/38 Introduction & Filing
2025-02-07 Senate Referred toAssignments Senate Rule 3-8(a); House Rule 18(a) Committee Assignment
2025-02-24 Senate Added as Chief Co-SponsorSen. Graciela Guzmán Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-03-04 Senate Assigned toInsurance Senate Rule 3-8(a); House Rule 18(b) Committee Assignment
2025-03-11 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Laura Fine Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-03-13 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Cristina Castro Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-03-19 Senate Postponed -Insurance Senate Rule 3-11; House Rule 22 Committee Action
2025-03-19 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Sara Feigenholtz Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-03-19 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Bill Cunningham Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-03-19 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Willie Preston Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-03-19 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Robert Peters Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-03-21 Senate Rule 2-10 Committee Deadline Established As April 4, 2025 Rule 2-10(a)(3-4) Deadlines & Re-referrals
2025-04-01 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Suzy Glowiak Hilton Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-01 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Napoleon Harris, III Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-02 Senate Do PassInsurance; 012-000-000 Rule 3-11(a)(1), Rule 3-12(a) Committee Action Positive
2025-04-02 Senate Placed on Calendar Order of 2nd Reading April 3, 2025 Rule 3-12(a), Rule 4-4(7) Floor Process Positive
2025-04-03 Senate Added as Chief Co-SponsorSen. Willie Preston Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-04 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Mike Porfirio Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-04 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Celina Villanueva Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-04 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Javier L. Cervantes Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-04 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Mike Simmons Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-04 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Mary Edly-Allen Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-04 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Adriane Johnson Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-04 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Rachel Ventura Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-04 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Karina Villa Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-04 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Robert F. Martwick Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-07 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Linda Holmes Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-07 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. David Koehler Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-08 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Filed with Secretary bySen. Ram Villivalam Amendment Actions
2025-04-08 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Referred toAssignments Amendment Actions
2025-04-09 Senate Second Reading Senate Rule 3-12(a)/5-4(a); House Rule 24(a)/40(b) Floor Process Positive
2025-04-09 Senate Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading April 10, 2025 Rule 4-4(8) Floor Process Positive
2025-04-09 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Doris Turner Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-09 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Michael W. Halpin Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-10 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Michael E. Hastings Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-10 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Mattie Hunter Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-10 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Chapin Rose Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-11 Senate Rule 2-10 Third Reading Deadline Established As May 9, 2025 Rule 2-10(a)(5-6) Deadlines & Re-referrals
2025-04-22 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Erica Harriss Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-04-23 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Assignments Refers toInsurance Amendment Actions
2025-04-28 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Lakesia Collins Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-05-09 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Filed with Secretary bySen. Ram Villivalam Amendment Actions
2025-05-09 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Referred toAssignments Amendment Actions
2025-05-09 Senate Rule 2-10 Third Reading Deadline Established As May 23, 2025 Rule 2-10(a)(5-6) Deadlines & Re-referrals
2025-05-13 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Assignments Refers toInsurance Amendment Actions
2025-05-20 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Filed with Secretary bySen. Ram Villivalam Amendment Actions
2025-05-20 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Referred toAssignments Amendment Actions
2025-05-20 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Assignments Refers toInsurance Amendment Actions
2025-05-20 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Terri Bryant Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-05-20 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. John F. Curran Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-05-20 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Recommend Do AdoptInsurance; 013-000-000 Amendment Actions
2025-05-22 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Seth Lewis Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-05-23 Senate Rule 2-10 Third Reading Deadline Established As June 1, 2025 Rule 2-10(a)(5-6) Deadlines & Re-referrals
2025-05-28 Senate Added as Co-SponsorSen. Chris Balkema Senate Rule 5-1(a); House Rule 37(a) Co-Sponsorship Mild +
2025-06-02 Senate Rule 3-9(a) / Re-referred toAssignments Rule 3-9(a) Deadlines & Re-referrals Mild −
2025-07-02 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-9(b) / Referred toAssignments Amendment Actions Mild −
2025-07-02 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-9(b) / Referred toAssignments Amendment Actions Mild −
2025-07-02 Senate Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-9(b) / Referred toAssignments Amendment Actions Mild −